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shutdown interview questions

Top shutdown frequently asked interview questions

Is it still necessary to shut down computers?

Nowadays with our modern operating systems, is it necessary to fully shutdown computers instead of choosing to stand-by or hibernate computers (desktops and laptops)?

Would there be any side-effects of keeping a computer running continuously without a shutdown (putting it to sleep or hibernating it when it is not used)? For example, hard drive life decrease, system internals (Processors, RAM etc.) aging faster than usual, etc?


Source: (StackOverflow)

How can I add the option to install updates and restart in Windows 7?

I can't believe this has not been asked, but I couldn't find the question...

When Windows downloads updates I get the option on the shut down menu to:

  • Install updates and shutdown
  • Shutdown
  • Restart
  • Sleep
  • Hibernate

but no option to Install updates and restart

This seems crazy to me, as I can't see any times I would want to install and shutdown.

Anyway is it possible to add an option to install and restart, or to add a shortcut that will do this?


Source: (StackOverflow)

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How can I identify the culprit of my slow Windows shutdown?

My computer is taking a very long time to shutdown.

How can I identify the culprit? I don't want to wait minutes for my computer to shutdown...

Is there a program I can use to track how long it takes to shutdown?


Source: (StackOverflow)

How can I shut down the PC after specified amount of time?

How would you go about turning you computer after a specified amount of time?

I listen music before I go to sleep and would like to be able to shutdown my computer after a specified amount of time. After ½ an hour say.

It would be cool if you could connect a desktop shortcut to a task in scheduler so you click the shortcut and ½ an hour later it shuts down.


Source: (StackOverflow)

How do I enable reboot in Windows 7 for Remote Desktop sessions?

I see that I lack the choice to reboot/shut down via the start menu when logged into Windows 7 via Remote Desktop, whereas it is present in Windows Server 2008 R2. Is there some setting in Windows 7 to enable reboot/shutdown?

EDIT: The question is specifically about whether it is possible to enable the standard reboot/shutdown controls in the start menu, and if so, how.


Source: (StackOverflow)

Shortcut to shutdown or restart Windows 10 in less than three keystrokes

On Windows XP we had Win , U + U

On Windows 7 we had Win , Right cursor + Enter

I never had Windows 8, so I am not sure what the shortcut is/was.

There is Alt+F4 and then Enter, but this only works from the desktop. I would like to do this from any 'position' or 'place' or within any program. If I were in an application and did this, I'd only close down that application.

My question is, is there a keyboard combination (which does not rely on creating scripting files and global shortcuts), to shutdown the PC in three or less keyboard keystrokes from any position/program. Also, is there a similarly short key sequence for restart?


Source: (StackOverflow)

Ubuntu shutdown fail "* Killing all remaining processes..."

I have a fresh installation of Ubuntu Server. "reboot" works, but shutdown fails on the * Killing all remaining processes... step. I am using:

sudo shutdown now

After the failure, indicated by [fail] (with "fail" in red), I get this message:

 * will now switch to single-user mode

with no other error messages. The user is root after the program exits.

Any ideas about how to trouble-shoot this, or what the problem might be?

The Ubuntu version is 11.10 and I ran sudo aptitude update && sudo aptitude dist-upgrade before this.


Source: (StackOverflow)

How to reboot/shutdown Windows 8 without the mouse?

Nowadays on Windows 7, if I have no mouse on my computer I just press Win Button+->+Enter: enter image description here

This makes my computer shutdown without needing to use a mouse. However, on Windows 8, I need the mouse to open that charms menu on the right side of the screen, open the "Settings" tab -> "Power" -> Then choose for "Shut down", "Sleep" or "Restart":

enter image description here

There is some keyboard shortcut to open these shutdown options on Windows 8 or another other way to do this without a mouse?


Source: (StackOverflow)

What happens when a PC is turning off?

When I click the shut down button it gives me another screen saying shutting down:

shutting down

What is actually going on during this stage?

I think in Windows XP it would say something like saving setting before it would power off. However what settings are there to save if when you apply a theme or something it is saved when you click apply.

If it is unmounting the HD then surely it would be the same as force the shut down (pulling the plug)


Source: (StackOverflow)

My colleague often shuts down my machine through the LAN - how do I prevent it?

This might sound weird. My colleague and I were working on a Windows machine. He frequently shuts it down through the LAN.

He usually follows these steps:

  1. Access command prompt, enter shutdown -i.
  2. Choose my IP address, click on Shutdown.
  3. Select a timeout of 2–3 seconds.
  4. Click OK

Unfortunately, I cannot disable remote access to my computer. Is there a way to prevent this?


Source: (StackOverflow)

How does the computer know that the PC was not properly shut down?

Actually, this question struck me because of power cuts in my house. When there is a power cut, there is a sudden loss of power from the computer.

How does the computer know that the shutdown was not properly done?


Source: (StackOverflow)

How can I put the computer to sleep from Command Prompt/Run menu?

I know that almost everything on Windows, like opening any sort of application, can be done from the command prompt or from the Run menu.

How can I put my computer to sleep or shut it down? What is the command for that?


Source: (StackOverflow)

How do I stop the Windows 8 restart clock; '15 minutes' and counting...?

The question is pretty much in the title. Windows 8 is restarting, I probably only have like 13 minutes by now, but I can't have my computer shut off, doing like 20 different things on a couple of different VM's. How can I stop this?

I found these instructions, but I'm not sure if it will stop the process if it is already taking place. http://www.howtogeek.com/139993/prevent-windows-8-from-restarting-your-pc-after-windows-updates/

In the link mentioned above, I can disable auto update through group policy or through registry editor.

regedit seems like it requires a reboot, but it doesn't specify with group policy.


Source: (StackOverflow)

Shutdown Windows 7 without installing updates

Windows XP provided an option to shutdown the computer without installing any Windows updates. This convenient, time-saving option seems to be missing in Windows 7. Is it possible to shutdown Windows 7 without installing updates?


Windows XP

Windows 7


Source: (StackOverflow)

Can my Windows 8 computer turn on by itself?

At my workplace, I fully shut down my Windows 8 machine each night before going home. The last couple of mornings, it was turned on when I arrived. Is there some kind of Deep Magic that Windows 8 can use to turn itself on, or is this a clear sign that someone has been turning on my computer before I get to it?


Source: (StackOverflow)